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What happens if I don’t pay my energy bill?

5
min read
March 3, 2025
Energy

If you're worried about energy bills right now, you are not alone.

It's getting harder and harder for people to pay their bills. And when things are tight, it can be tempting to ignore bills or delay payments. 

Never ignore your bills. If you can’t pay there are things you can do to help the situation. 

In this post, we’ll walk you through what will happen if you don't pay or engage with your energy provider, and point you towards the help that’s available if you’re struggling to pay. 


What will happen if I don't pay my energy bill?

If you don’t pay for your energy bills or do not engage with your supplier in any way it is likely they will take action against you. The actions they take can vary from company to company, but will probably get worse the longer you ignore your bills. 

Not paying or engaging with your supplier could result in the following consequences:

  • You could accrue debt.
  • Your credit score may be affected.
  • You may be charged late fees.
  • Your account could be handed to a debt collector.
  • You could be moved to a prepayment meter.
  • Your supplier could take you to court.

Energy suppliers do have the power to cut off your supply, though this is relatively rare. In general, they try other options first such as finding you a payment plan or switching you to a prepayment meter.

You can find more information on the debt collection process and what to expect here.


What if I make a complaint or dispute my bill?

You may see people advising you to dispute your bill if you don’t feel you can afford it.

Please be wary of this advice. If you’re worried about paying for your energy, disputing your bill may not be the best way for you to get help, and could lead to further problems.

If you raise a complaint or dispute, your energy supplier will investigate the issue you have raised to understand if they have mishandled something or miscalculated your bill. If they find that they have, they will let you know what they can do to resolve the problem which may include revising your owed balance or providing compensation.

If they do not uphold the complaint or dispute, you will still be liable to pay the debt. On top of this, the energy you use in the meantime will be added to your debt if you have not been paying it.

It is important to check if your bill has increased for a simple reason, or because of the general rise in energy prices, before you dispute. If you are not sure why your bill has increased, then you should contact your supplier for an explanation.


What should I do instead?

If you think you need help, or aren’t sure how to move forward, you could follow our suggested next steps to get started.

1. If you can, keep on top of your bills to prevent debt building up

Getting access to support or looking into a complaint or dispute can take some time to process. If you are not keeping on top of your bills in the meantime your debt will increase and could cause problems for you in the future.

Consider if you could afford to keep paying your bills for the time being, even if you can’t manage any additional repayments towards your debt.

2. If you can’t, contact your energy provider as soon as you can

If you don’t think you can manage to pay anything right now please let your supplier know. There is help available, and if you are struggling they can help you access support.

When you get in touch, your supplier may do the following:

  • Discuss your circumstances in more detail and suggest a solution to suit you
  • Give you some space to allow you to explore your options
  • Refer you to organisations who can offer you help
  • Place a hold on any debt collection activity to give you time to find support

3. See if you can maximise your income

You can find available grants and schemes, as well as ways to maximise your income on our help page here.

4. Consider debt advice

If you’re struggling to deal with your debt, or don’t know how you’ll pay it off, it may be time to consider reaching out to a debt adviser.

A debt adviser may help you by:

  • Creating a budget
  • Communicating with your creditors
  • Organising breathing space
  • Coming up with an action plan to tackle your debts
  • Suggesting solutions you may want to apply for

There are several free organisations available to help you, with multiple different ways to get in touch, so you can find a way to talk to someone that suits your needs.